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On This Date in History - February 14

by Nick Greene
for About.com

Voyager 1

Voyager 1

NASA

Daily Extra :

Astronomy & Space Word of The Day

solar nebula: The cloud of gas and dust that began to collapse about 5 billion years ago to form the solar system.

Who Was Born Today?:

1898: Fritz Zwicky, Swiss astronomer, super nova
1947: Pham Tuan, Vietnam, cosmonaut, Soyuz 37/36

Who Died Today?:

1950: Karl G Jansky, Czech discoverer of cosmic radio sources, age 44

Today in History:

1894: Venus is both a morning star and evening star

1972: Luna 20 - USSR Lunar Lander launched. Landed on the moon and returned samples to the Earth. Landed on February 21, 1972 at Apollonius highlands located at latitude 3°32' N and longitude 56°33' E. 30 grams of lunar samples were returned to the Earth.

1963: U.S. launches communications satellite Syncom 1

1980: U.S. launches Solar Maximum Mission Observatory to study solar flares

1990: Space probe Voyager 1 takes photograph of entire solar system

2001: Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR) spacecraft becomes first vehicle to land on an asteroid (433 Eros)

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