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On This Date in History - February 1

From , former About.com Guide

View of the underside of Columbia

View of the underside of Columbia during its entry from mission STS-107 on Feb. 1, 2003

NASA

Daily Extra :

Astronomy & Space Word of The Day

Undae: Dunes (literally 'waves').

Who Was Born Today?:

1935: Vladimir Viktorovich Aksyonov, U.S.S.R., cosmonaut, Soyuz 22, T-2
1961: Daniel M Tani, Ridley Park, Maryland, astronaut

Who Died Today?:

2003 David Brown, astronaut, mission specialist; Ilan Ramon, astronaut, first Israeli in space, mission specialist, age 48; Kalpana Chawla, astronaut, first Asian Indian woman in space, payload specialist, age 41; Laurel Clark, astronaut, physician, age 41; Michael Anderson, astronaut, payload specialist, age 42; Rick Husband, astronaut, commander; William McCool, astronaut, pilot, age 41; Michael P. Anderson, American Astronaut die aboard Space Shuttle Columbia, STS-107

Today in History:

1949: 200" (5.08-m) Hale telescope 1st used

1971: Apollo 14 - USA Lunar Manned Lander (January 31 to February 8, 1971) Crew: Alan B. Shepard, Jr., Edgar D. Mitchell, Stuart A. Roosa. Shepard and Mitchell landed on the moon on February 5, 1971, in the Fra Mauro highlands, located at 3°40' S and longitude 17°28' E. They collected 42.9 kilograms of lunar samples and used a hand-held cart to transport rocks and equipment.

1989: Comet Schwassmann-Wachmann 1 at perihelion

2003: The day started on a bright note for the crew of STS-107 aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia. They were awakened by a rousing rendition of Scotland the Brave in honor of mission specialist Laurel Clark’s Scottish heritage. Mission Control followed the wake-up tune with news the astronauts had been waiting for. It was time to come home. The seven members of the crew (commander Rick Husband, pilot Willie McCool and mission specialists Kalpana Chawla, Laurel Clark, Mike Anderson, David Brown and Israeli payload specialist Ilan Ramon) were coming to the end of a 16 day mission of scientific experimentation.

Shortly after 9:00AM EST, the Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrated in the skies above Texas, killing all crew members aboard.

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